Whether you’re managing a new factory build, equipment upgrade, or infrastructure expansion, effective capital project management (CPM) can significantly impact cost, timeline, and overall project outcomes.  

What Is Capital Project Management? Project & Industry Examples

Capital project management is the process of planning, executing, and overseeing large-scale investments in physical assets. It requires full oversight, from the initial quoting stage to final implementation

Examples of capital projects include:  

  • Facility construction, expansion, or relocation
  • Automation/robotics integration
  • Process optimization or Learn manufacturing implementation
  • Regulatory compliance upgrades
  • Sustainable packaging transition
  • Packaging standardization across SKUs

Some capital projects can be executed in as little as a few weeks while others take several years. They are commonplace in many industries, from food manufacturing to automotive, medical device, office furniture, alternative energy, and more. 

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5 Capital Project Management Best Practices

Regardless of the industry or project specifications at hand, a well-structured approach is needed to control costs, manage risks, and deliver value. Here are some best practices my team follows to ensure exceptional outcomes for all parties involved.  

1. Set the Foundation with Thorough Front-end Planning

Front-end planning is foundational to any successful project. Lead discovery meetings with project stakeholders to clearly define the scope, budget, and timelines for your project. 

After you agree on project requirements, select and develop the best processes, tools, templates, and practices to meet those requirements. Identify all resources and constraints and establish communication procedures. Depending on project scope, this phase may also include preliminary research, design, engineering, and cost analysis.  

2. Align Performance Goals with Budget Realities

A successful project must meet both performance and budgetary requirements. Conduct research on the technology and materials you need, with the correct specifications. Then review and communicate with your preferred vendors to verify they can deliver what you require at a competitive price.  

It’s best to stick to vendors you already know and trust when possible, but there are times when you may need to research and vet new vendors. During the vetting process, use a verified process to make sure you don’t lose sight of favorable terms like pricing, performance, ongoing service, and warranties. 

3. Continuously Seek Process and Cost Improvements

As a project goes through the various stages of its life cycle, stage gates, many management activities need to take place. Although it’s easy to get distracted and shift priorities, it’s important to always keep the scope and budget of your project at the forefront.  

The opportunities you should look for instead are low-cost ways to improve quality or optimize processes. Think continuous improvement tools and principles—is there anything that can be easily integrated and provide long-term benefit to the operation? 

4. Drive Success with Disciplined Execution

A project plan is only as good as the ability to execute it effectively. Capital project managers must be disciplined and prepared to: 

  • Coordinate any change management issues as they arise
  • Manage project timelines to ensure all pieces of the puzzle fit together smoothly
  • Communicate regular progress reports to keep everyone on the same page

5. Plan for Long-term Success Beyond Project Completion

The closeout of your project is just as critical to the project’s ongoing success as the initial planning. Gather project stakeholders to review the project and put the finishing touches on these items: 

  • Final procedures
  • Transition plans
  • Manuals
  • Systems startups
  • Training materials
  • Final project accounting
  • Performance target reports

As a final wrap-up, summarize any lessons learned and some ways to apply those best practices to future endeavors. 

Key Characteristics of an Effective Capital Project Manager

It takes a person with special skills to execute the best practices above and effectively manage the complexity of capital projects. Skillful project managers have many, if not all, of these traits:  

  • Strategic planning skills to define project scope, objectives, and roadmap
  • Financial acumen to handle budgeting, cost control, and ROI analysis
  • Technical expertise in relevant engineering, construction, or manufacturing
  • Risk management mindset to proactively identify risks, develop contingency plans, and mitigate issues
  • Effective communication to maintain alignment and accountability among stakeholders
  • Attention to detail to ensure that every aspect of the project, from timelines to compliance, is meticulously managed
  • Adaptability and resilience to navigate unexpected challenges, changes in scope, or supply chain disruptions with flexibility and poise
  • Post-project, continuous improvement focus to facilitate long-term success of the operation even after the initial project is complete

The DISHER Difference in Capital Project Management

DISHER’s capital project managers can serve as a trusted extension of your staff throughout the life of a project. It’s our #1 goal to create trusting and lasting relationships with our customers; we want partnerships rather than simply contracts.  

We go so far as referring to our capital project managers as ‘owners’ representatives,’ meaning: 

  • We are your eyes, ears, and boots on the ground.
  • We sit next to you and act as if we are you, so that we can best represent you to the rest of the organization and outside partners/vendors.
  • We manage your money like it’s your own.
  • This allows you to focus on the operational needs of running your business.

If you have an upcoming project and lack the people you need to get it done, we can match you with the right expert—and when you get one of us, you get all of us. We have over 120 technically skilled and culture-driven engineers who are ready to Make a Positive Difference in your organization.

Contact us online to get started.